Social Work Interventions: Promoting wellbeing and sustainable living conditions for Migrant Workers in Mauritius
Keywords:
Grounded Theory, Migrant workers, Migrant Social Workers, Social Work, Well-being.Abstract
Mauritius has a long history of labour migration and has always been an integral part in the socio-economic development of the country. Over the years Mauritius has put in place robust legal framework and has signed several laws to protect and preserve the rights of migrant workers. However, despite all these legislations to protect migrant workers, still there are lot of challenges in terms of poor living conditions, marginalization and exploitation that are still prevalent in our country. This study explores the essence of social work practices and having migrant social workers in enhancing the social and environmental wellbeing in promoting the sustainable living conditions of migrant workers in Mauritius. Qualitative methodology approach using the Grounded Theory by using semi-structured interviews were conducted with thirty migrant workers coming from different countries and working in different sectors. Five key themes emanated from the results as follows: (i) Living conditions, (ii) precarious working conditions, (iii) marginalization, (iv) limited access to social support and (iv) psychosocial problems. The study emphasized on the important role migrant social workers can have in terms of advocacy for policy reforms and fostering integration of the migrant workers within the society. Moreover, Social workers can help in addressing the difficulties that the migrant workers endure within their stay in our country.
References
[1] Lincoln.D, 2015. Sewing machinists and bricklayers abroad: Migrant Labour and development in Mauritius. Journal of Mauritian Studies, 1(1), pp. 4-27.
[2] Sandbrook.R, 2005. Origins of the democratic development state: Interrogating Mauritius. Candian Journal of African Studies., 39(3), pp. 549-581.
[3] World Bank, 2024. What can Sub-Saharan Africa learn from Mauritius’s successful development? Washington DC: World Bank.
[4] Statista, 2024. Statista.com. [Online]
Available at: https://fr.statista.com/outlook/co/socioeconomicindicators/mauritius.
[5] United Nations Network on Migration, 2021. National Voluntary Review Report, New York, USA: United Nations Network on Migration.
[6] International Labour Organization, 2023. www.ilo.org. [Online] Available at: https:www.ilo.org/global/standards/subjects-covered-by-international-labour-standards/migrant workers.
[7] Bhundhoo.S, Coolen.V.L & Fraser.R, 2024. Understanding the wellbeing of migrant workers using the Grounded Theory within the Small Island States- a case study of Mauritius.. Milan, International Academic Conferences of Humanities and Social Sciences.
[8] Virginia Commonwealth University, 2023. The role of immigration social worker, Virginia, USA: Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Social Work.
[9] Rai.A, et al., 2024. Do the right thing: Immigrant perspectives of social worker support in the United States. International Journal of Social Welfare, pp. 1200-1207.
[10] United Nations Network on Migration, 2022. Promising practices in the provision of essential services to migrants., New York: United Nations.
[11] World Health Organization, 2021. Mental helath and forced displacement, Geneva, Switzerland: WHO.
[12] Corbin.J & Strauss.A, 2014. Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing Grounded Theory.. 3rd ed. Sage Publication: New York.
[13] McGrath.C, Palmgren.P.J & Liljedahl.M, 2019. Twelve tips for conducting qualitative research interviews.. Medical Teacher, 41(9), pp. 1002-1006.
[14] Braun.V & Clarke.V, 2006. Using thematic analysis in pyschology. Qualitative research in psychology, 3(2), pp. 77-101.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Sanjayduth Bhundhoo, Preeya Vijayalakshmee Coolen, Dr. Roslyn Fraser
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Research Articles in 'International Research Journal of Scientific Studies' are Open Access articles published under the Creative Commons CC BY License Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. This license allows you to share – copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format. Adapt – remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.